All components of Philodendron can cause stomach upset if consumed. Additionally, the sap extruded from these plants can aggravate the skin.
Philodendron bipinnatifidum is a unique tree form of Philodendron. Deep cut, large leaves (up to 3' long) are large and heat shaped. Indoors it will be a slow grower but can reach up to 15' high and wide and can become quite the handful!
| Plant Types: | Interior Plant, Perennial, Shrub |
| Light: | Shade to Partial Sun |
| Height: | 6 feet to 10 feet |
| Width: | 6 feet to 10 feet |
| Zones: | 14a to 15b |
| Bloom Color: | Green |
| Leaf Color: | Green |
| Special Features: | All or parts of this plant are poisonous, Attractive foliage, Not North American native |
| Shape: | Irregular or sprawling, Spreading or horizontal |
| Fertilizer: | Miracle-Gro® Liquid All Purpose Houseplant Food |
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Sow seeds on the surface of the soil in spring when temperatures are above 65°F (19°C). Can also propagate from stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings in summer.
Can be grown outside in a shady spot if temperatures stay above 60°F. Indoor plants thrive at temperatures between 60 and 72°F, and will do well with very little light. Grow climbing species through a tree or on a wall.
Petalless flowers may appear on mature plants if heat, light, and humidity are high, resembling callas, with a boat-shaped bract surrounding a club-shaped spike like structure.
Does best with moist but well-draining, rich soil.
Feed every other week with a weak fertilizer solution.
For shrubs: remove crossing shoots, annually, in late winter or early spring, to maintain a healthy framework. For climbers: trim plants after flowering, or in early winter. Prune in summer if necessary. Plants grown indoors may require extensive pruning.
Scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. Other problems include dasheen mosaic virus, red-edge, bacterial leaf spots, fungal leaf spots, and root rot, all of which are quite common.